GCE Physics 2021
Past Questions

19+ verified 2021 GCE Physics practice questions with Worked answers.

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2021 GCE Physics questions

Q1Measurement and Units

Which of the following is a fundamental (base) unit in the International System of Units (SI)?

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Q2Measurement and Units

A rectangular metal block measures 4.0 cm × 2.5 cm × 1.5 cm. If the mass of the block is 135 g, what is the density of the metal?

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Q3Motion and Forces

A body of mass 2 kg is suspended by two strings making angles of 30° and 60° with the vertical respectively. If the system is in equilibrium, what is the tension in the string making 30° with the vert…

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Q4Work, Energy and Power

A stone of mass 2 kg is thrown vertically upward with an initial kinetic energy of 180 J. Taking g = 10 m/s², what is the maximum height reached by the stone?

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Q5Heat and Thermodynamics

A piece of copper of mass 200 g is heated from 30°C to 80°C. If the specific heat capacity of copper is 400 J kg⁻¹ K⁻¹, calculate the quantity of heat absorbed by the copper.

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Q6Waves and Sound

A vibrating tuning fork of frequency 512 Hz is held over a closed resonance tube. If the speed of sound in air is 340 m/s, what is the shortest length of air column that will resonate? (Neglect end co…

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Q7Waves and Sound

An observer standing beside a road hears the horn of an approaching vehicle at a frequency higher than the actual frequency of the horn. When the vehicle passes and moves away, the frequency heard dro…

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Q8Waves and Sound

In a stationary wave pattern set up in a string of length 1.2 m, three antinodes are observed. If the frequency of vibration is 150 Hz, what is the speed of the wave in the string?

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Q9Light and Optics

Which of the following pairs of colours are the primary colours of light?

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Q10Light and Optics

An object 4 cm tall is placed 15 cm from a diverging lens of focal length 30 cm. What is the height of the image formed?

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Q11Light and Optics

A glass prism deviates a ray of red light less than a ray of violet light. This observation is best explained by the fact that

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Q12Electricity and Magnetism

Three capacitors of capacitances 2 μF, 3 μF and 6 μF are connected in series across a 12 V supply. What is the charge stored on the 6 μF capacitor?

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Q13Electricity and Magnetism

An alternating voltage is represented by $V = 120\sin(100\pi t)$ volts. What is the root mean square (r.m.s.) value of this voltage, correct to one decimal place?

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Q14Atomic and Nuclear Physics

Which of the following statements correctly describes isotopes?

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Q15Atomic and Nuclear Physics

In a nuclear reaction, the mass defect of a nucleus is $5.0 \times 10^{-29}$ kg. The binding energy of the nucleus is approximately [Speed of light $c = 3.0 \times 10^{8}$ m/s]

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Q16Motion and Forces

a) State Newton's three laws of motion. (3 marks) b) A car of mass 1200 kg is moving along a straight horizontal road at a velocity of 30 m/s. The driver applies the brakes and the car decelerates un…

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Q17Waves and Sound

a) i) State the principle on which the phenomenon of resonance in sound is based. (2 marks) ii) Describe a simple experiment to demonstrate resonance in sound using a set of identical tuning forks.…

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Q18Electricity and Magnetism

a) State Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction and Lenz's law. (4 marks) b) A rectangular coil of 200 turns, each of area 0.05 m², is placed in a uniform magnetic field of flux density 0.8 T. Th…

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Q19Atomic and Nuclear Physics

( a ) ( i ) Distinguish between nuclear fission and nuclear fusion. ( ii ) State ONE condition necessary for nuclear fusion to occur. ( b ) Consider the following nuclear reaction: ²³⁵₉₂U + ¹₀n → ¹⁴¹₅…

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