ICAN Financial Accounting 2025
Past Questions

21+ verified 2025 ICAN Financial Accounting practice questions with Worked answers.

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2025 ICAN Financial Accounting questions

Q1Regulatory Framework and Conceptual Framework

Goldleaf Nigeria Plc prepares financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023. Total assets are ₦850,000,000, revenue is ₦1,200,000,000, and profit before tax is ₦95,000,000. Under Section 39…

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Q2Double Entry and Books of Prime Entry

Zenith Trading Limited purchased goods on credit from Supplier X for ₦1,200,000 plus 7.5% Value Added Tax (VAT) as required under the VAT Act Cap V1 LFN 2004 (as amended). What is the correct double e…

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Q3Double Entry and Books of Prime Entry

Adaeze Limited's petty cash book operates on the imprest system with a float of ₦50,000. During the month, the following payments were made: stationery ₦8,500; refreshments ₦6,200; courier services ₦4…

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Q4Accruals, Prepayments and Provisions

Adaeze Enterprises prepares accounts to 31 December each year. On 1 April 2023, the company paid an annual insurance premium of ₦480,000 covering the period 1 April 2023 to 31 March 2024. What amount …

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Q5Accruals, Prepayments and Provisions

Kelechi & Sons Ltd received an electricity bill of ₦75,000 on 5 January 2024 in respect of consumption for the quarter ended 31 December 2023. The company's year-end is 31 December 2023. Under IAS 37 …

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Q6Inventories (IAS 2)

Lagos Chemicals Plc uses the weighted average cost method for inventory valuation. The following transactions occurred during October 2024: Opening inventory 200 units at ₦1,500 per unit; Purchase on …

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Q7Inventories (IAS 2)

Eko Retailers Limited has the following inventory data at its year-end: Cost ₦320,000; Estimated selling price ₦380,000; Estimated costs to complete ₦30,000; Estimated selling costs ₦25,000. In accord…

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Q8Bank Reconciliation and Control Accounts

Fidelity Bank's statement sent to Kola Enterprises shows a balance of ₦930,000 (credit) at 30 June 2024. The following are noted: a cheque for ₦67,000 drawn by Kola Enterprises was incorrectly debited…

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Q9Bank Reconciliation and Control Accounts

Which of the following items would appear as a RECONCILING item adjusting the BANK STATEMENT balance (and NOT the cash book balance) in a bank reconciliation statement prepared under standard Nigerian…

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Q10Correction of Errors and Suspense Accounts

In preparing the financial statements of Fadekemi Retailers for the year ended 31 December 2023, the accountant discovered that rent expense of ₦180,000 had been debited to the Rent Receivable Account…

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Q11Sole Trader Final Accounts

Chidinma runs a sole trader business and prepares accounts to 31 December annually. On 1 October 2023 she paid an annual insurance premium of ₦360,000 covering the period 1 October 2023 to 30 Septembe…

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Q12Partnership Accounts

Emeka and Fatima are partners with capital balances of ₦5,000,000 and ₦3,000,000 respectively. They admit Garba as a new partner who pays ₦2,500,000 for a one-quarter share in the partnership. The tot…

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Q13Regulatory Framework and Conceptual Framework

Lagoon Properties Plc (LP) is a public interest entity incorporated in Nigeria and listed on the Nigerian Exchange Group (NGX). LP is involved in real estate development and property management. The c…

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Q14Regulatory Framework and Conceptual Framework

Mr. Chukwuemeka Obi recently qualified as a Chartered Accountant and has just been appointed as the Financial Controller of Sunbridge Manufacturing Nigeria Limited (SMNL), a medium-sized company that …

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Q15Double Entry and Books of Prime Entry

QUESTION 2 Fatima Textiles Nigeria Limited, a manufacturer of woven fabrics in Kano, uses a manual accounting system. The company's bookkeeper recently resigned and the Managing Director, Alhaji Musa…

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Q16Accruals, Prepayments and Provisions

QUESTION 1 Adekunle & Sons Nigeria Limited is a manufacturing company based in Kano. The company prepares its financial statements to 31 December each year. The following information relates to the y…

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Q17Non-current Assets and Depreciation

Eko Refineries Limited (ERL), a Lagos-based petroleum company, acquired the following non-current assets during the year ended 31 December 2023: (i) A refinery plant purchased on 1 January 2023 for N…

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Q18Non-current Assets and Depreciation

Abuja Metro Rail Authority (AMRA) is a public entity that constructs and manages rail infrastructure in the Federal Capital Territory. The following transactions and events relate to AMRA's non-curren…

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Q19Inventories (IAS 2)

QUESTION 1 Adekunle Brothers Nigeria Limited (ABNL) is a manufacturing company based in Kano, Nigeria, that produces industrial chemicals. At its financial year-end of 31 December 2023, the company's…

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Q20Correction of Errors and Suspense Accounts

QUESTION 3 NaijaFresh Supermarkets Limited operates a chain of retail outlets across Abuja, FCT. The bookkeeper extracted a trial balance as at 30 September 2023 which showed a difference of N63,800 …

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Q21Sole Trader Final Accounts

Mr. Emeka Nwosu commenced business as a sole trader on 1 April 2023, trading under the name 'Nwosu Hardware Supplies' in Onitsha, Anambra State. He invested N500,000 cash as his initial capital. The f…

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ICAN Financial Accounting 2025 Past Questions with Answers | TheToasta | TheToasta CBT