GCE Government 2020
Past Questions

22+ verified 2020 GCE Government practice questions with Worked answers.

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2020 GCE Government questions

Q1Basic Concepts of Government

Which of the following best defines government as an institution?

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Q2Forms of Government

In a confederal system of government, the component units

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Q3Forms of Government

Which of the following is a distinguishing feature of an oligarchic government?

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Q4Arms of Government

Which of the following actions by the Nigerian National Assembly represents a CHECK on the executive arm?

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Q5Arms of Government

The concept of an independent judiciary is MOST essential in a democratic state because it

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Q6Constitutions

A constitution that can be amended through the same procedure used in passing ordinary legislation is described as

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Q7Constitutions

In Nigeria's 1999 Constitution, a bill seeking to alter the constitution requires the approval of

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Q8Constitutions

The concept of 'grundnorm' as used in constitutional theory was developed by

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Q9Political Parties and Electoral Systems

In an election conducted under the alternative vote (preferential voting) system, four candidates — P, Q, R, and S — receive first-preference votes as follows: P = 45%, Q = 30%, R = 15%, S = 10%. No c…

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Q10Pressure Groups and Public Opinion

Which of the following factors is LEAST likely to shape public opinion in a modern state?

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Q11Pressure Groups and Public Opinion

A government that consistently ignores the demands of major pressure groups and dismisses prevailing public opinion is MOST likely to experience

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Q12Pre-colonial Nigerian Political Systems

The pre-colonial Yoruba political system was headed by an Oba whose powers were checked by which of the following councils?

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Q13Pre-colonial Nigerian Political Systems

The Fulani Jihad of 1804 resulted in the transformation of the pre-colonial Hausa states primarily by

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Q14Pre-colonial Nigerian Political Systems

In assessing the pre-colonial Sokoto Caliphate's administrative structure, which of the following accurately describes the relationship between the Sultan and the emirs?

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Q15Nigerian Constitutional Development

The first constitution to be introduced in Nigeria by the British colonial government was the

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Q16Nigerian Constitutional Development

The Macpherson Constitution of 1951 introduced which of the following features into the Nigerian political system?

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Q17Nigerian Constitutional Development

Under which constitution did Nigeria attain the status of a fully self-governing federation before independence?

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Q18Military Rule in Nigeria

The annulment of the 12 June 1993 presidential election results, widely believed to have been won by M.K.O. Abiola, was carried out by

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Q19Military Rule in Nigeria

The Supreme Military Council (SMC) functioned as the highest decision-making body under Nigerian military governments primarily because it

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Q20Military Rule in Nigeria

One major criticism of military rule in Nigeria is that it undermined constitutionalism chiefly because military governments

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Q21Basic Concepts of Government

(a) Define the term 'government' as used in political science. (3 marks) (b) Explain FOUR functions of government in a modern state. (8 marks) (c) Distinguish between 'government' as an institution an…

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Q22Political Parties and Electoral Systems

(a) What is a political party? (2 marks) (b) Identify and explain FOUR functions of political parties in a democratic state. (8 marks) (c) Distinguish between a two-party system and a multi-party syst…

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