GCEFurther MathematicsSurds, Indices and Logarithms2020

Simplify $\frac{\sqrt{5} + \sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5} - \sqrt{3}}$

A$4 + \sqrt{15}$CORRECT
B$4 - \sqrt{15}$
C$4 + \frac{\sqrt{15}}{2}$
D$\frac{8 + 2\sqrt{15}}{2}$
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Why the answer is A, and why the others tempt you.
Multiply numerator and denominator by the conjugate (√5 + √3): numerator = (√5 + √3)² = 5 + 2√15 + 3 = 8 + 2√15; denominator = 5 − 3 = 2. Dividing gives (8 + 2√15)/2 = 4 + √15.
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