GCECivic EducationDemocracy and Rule of Law2023

The concept of 'judicial independence' is most essential to democracy because it

Aallows judges to earn higher salaries than other public servants
Benables courts to resolve disputes between citizens and the state impartiallyCORRECT
Cgives the judiciary the power to appoint members of the executive
Densures that judges are elected directly by the people at general elections
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Why the answer is B, and why the others tempt you.
Judicial independence is essential to democracy because it ensures that courts can adjudicate disputes—including those between citizens and the government—without fear or favour, political pressure, or interference. This impartiality is necessary for upholding the rule of law and protecting fundamental rights. The other options either misstate the purpose or describe practices not associated with judicial independence.
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