GCEAgricultural ScienceCrop Production2022

Which of the following is a correct description of the term 'lodging' in cereal crop production?

AThe premature shedding of leaves due to pest attack
BThe falling over of crop stems due to weak culms or strong windsCORRECT
CThe wilting of crops as a result of drought stress
DThe rotting of grain in storage due to high moisture content
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Why the answer is B, and why the others tempt you.
Lodging refers to the permanent displacement of cereal crop stems from their upright position, caused by weak stems (stem lodging) or weak roots (root lodging), often exacerbated by strong winds, heavy rainfall, or excessive nitrogen application. It reduces yield and makes harvesting difficult. It is not related to leaf shedding, wilting, or grain rot.
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