A farmer plants maize and keeps poultry on the same farm, using poultry droppings as manure for the maize. This type of farming practice is best described as

Mixed farming involves the simultaneous combination of crop cultivation and livestock rearing on the same farm, with each enterprise benefiting the other. In this case, the poultry provides manure for the maize, illustrating the integrated nature of mixed farming. Monoculture involves only one crop, plantation agriculture is large-scale single-crop production, and pastoral farming focuses exclusively on livestock.