GCELiterature in EnglishDrama Analysis2023

Which of the following statements most accurately distinguishes a 'tragedy of fate' from a 'tragedy of character'?

AIn a tragedy of fate, the hero's downfall results from his own moral weakness, while in a tragedy of character, external forces are responsible
BIn a tragedy of fate, the hero is destroyed by forces beyond his control, while in a tragedy of character, the downfall stems from the hero's own flaws or choicesCORRECT
CA tragedy of fate involves only royal or noble characters, while a tragedy of character may involve common people
DA tragedy of character always ends with the hero's physical death, while a tragedy of fate may end in exile or disgrace
AI
Toaster Teacher
Why the answer is B, and why the others tempt you.
The essential distinction is one of agency: in a tragedy of fate (such as Oedipus Rex), the hero is overwhelmed by predetermined external forces or divine will despite his efforts to avoid his doom. In a tragedy of character, as in many Shakespearean plays, the protagonist's own flaws, decisions, and moral failings are the primary cause of his destruction.
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