GCEGovernmentFederalism in Nigeria2023

One major argument against the practice of federalism in Nigeria is that it

APromotes unity among diverse ethnic groups
BEncourages healthy competition among the component states
CFosters ethnic rivalry and unhealthy competition for federal resourcesCORRECT
DGuarantees effective protection of minority rights
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Why the answer is C, and why the others tempt you.
A major criticism of Nigerian federalism is that it has tended to intensify ethnic consciousness and rivalry among the component units, as groups compete for federal appointments, revenue allocation, and political power along ethnic lines. Rather than reducing primordial loyalties, the federal structure has sometimes deepened them. Options A, B, and D represent arguments in favour of federalism, not against it.
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