GCEBiologyReproduction2019

Which of the following correctly describes the role of the corpus luteum after ovulation?

AIt produces Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) to stimulate the next follicle
BIt secretes progesterone to maintain the uterine liningCORRECT
CIt develops into the placenta if fertilization occurs
DIt releases oestrogen to trigger menstruation
AI
Toaster Teacher
Why the answer is B, and why the others tempt you.
After ovulation, the ruptured Graafian follicle transforms into the corpus luteum, which secretes progesterone (and some oestrogen) to maintain the thickened endometrium (uterine lining) in preparation for implantation. If fertilization does not occur, the corpus luteum degenerates, progesterone levels fall, and menstruation begins. The placenta, not the corpus luteum, sustains pregnancy long-term.
Want this in Pidgin, Yoruba, Igbo or Hausa? Sign up free →

Practice more Biology questions

GCE Biology has thousands more questions like this — with Worked answers on every one.