GCEChemistryEnergetics and Kinetics2021

Which of the following correctly explains why increasing temperature increases the rate of a chemical reaction?

AHigher temperature decreases the activation energy required for the reaction
BHigher temperature increases the number of molecules with energy equal to or greater than the activation energyCORRECT
CHigher temperature increases the activation energy, providing more energy for the reaction
DHigher temperature reduces the concentration of reactants, causing more frequent collisions
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Increasing temperature raises the average kinetic energy of molecules, shifting the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution so that a greater proportion of molecules possess energy equal to or exceeding the activation energy. This leads to more successful collisions per unit time. Temperature does not change the activation energy of a reaction, nor does it reduce reactant concentration.
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