GCEChemistryAcids, Bases and Salts2021

A solution has a hydroxide ion concentration of $1 \times 10^{-4}$ mol dm⁻³ at 25°C. What is the pH of the solution?

A4
B8
C10CORRECT
D12
AI
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Why the answer is C, and why the others tempt you.
If [OH⁻] = 1 × 10⁻⁴ mol dm⁻³, then pOH = 4. Since pH + pOH = 14 at 25°C, pH = 14 − 4 = 10. The solution is basic because the pH is greater than 7.
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