Why the answer is B, and why the others tempt you.
**The reasoning**
To solve **3x = 21**, we need to isolate x (get x alone on one side).
Since x is being *multiplied* by 3, we do the opposite operation — we *divide* both sides by 3:
3x ÷ 3 = 21 ÷ 3
x = 7
**Why the wrong options tempt you**
- **Option A (6)**: You might subtract 3 from 21 instead of dividing. That's mixing up operations — we divide to undo multiplication, not subtract.
- **Option C (8)**: Perhaps you added instead: 21 + 3 = 24, then divided somehow. Wrong approach entirely.
- **Option D (9)**: Maybe you divided 21 by something else, or guessed. Always follow the proper steps!
**Quick takeaway**
To solve equations, do the *opposite* operation: multiplication undoes with division, addition undoes with subtraction — always work to isolate your variable!
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