JAMB UTMEBiologyCell Biology

The basic unit of life is the:

ATissue
BOrgan
CCellCORRECT
DOrganism
AI
Toaster Teacher
Why the answer is C, and why the others tempt you.
**The reasoning** Think of it like building a house: you start with bricks, then combine them into walls, walls form rooms, and rooms make the complete house. In biology, the **cell** is that fundamental "brick" — the smallest unit that can carry out all life processes on its own. Every living thing, from the malaria parasite to an elephant, is made of cells. A cell can feed itself, grow, reproduce, and respond to its environment. This is why we call it the **basic unit of life** — it's where life actually begins and exists. **Why the wrong options tempt you** - **A) Tissue** seems right because you've heard of "muscle tissue" or "blood tissue," but tissues are just groups of similar cells working together - **B) Organ** sounds important (heart, kidney), but organs are made by combining different tissues - **D) Organism** is the whole living thing — but it's *built from* cells, not the other way around **Quick takeaway** Remember this hierarchy: **Cell → Tissue → Organ → Organism** — always start from the smallest, the cell, which is life's true foundation!
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