Why the answer is B, and why the others tempt you.
**The reasoning**
The slope measures how steep a line is — how much it rises for every step you take horizontally.
The formula is: **slope = (change in y) ÷ (change in x)**
For points (1,2) and (3,6):
- Change in y = 6 − 2 = 4
- Change in x = 3 − 1 = 2
- Slope = 4 ÷ 2 = **2**
This means for every 1 unit you move right, the line rises 2 units up.
**Why the wrong options tempt you**
**A) 1** — You might subtract wrong: maybe 3−1 = 2, then forget to divide properly.
**C) 3** — Common trap! You used only the x-values (3−1) without finding the y-change correctly.
**D) 4** — You calculated the change in y (which is 4) but forgot to divide by the change in x.
**Quick takeaway**
Slope is **rise over run** — always divide the *vertical* change by the *horizontal* change, and subtract coordinates in the same order: (y₂−y₁)/(x₂−x₁).
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