Why the answer is B, and why the others tempt you.
**The reasoning**
Cell walls are **rigid, protective structures** found outside the cell membrane. Plants need them for:
- **Structural support** — to stand upright without a skeleton
- **Protection** — against pathogens and physical stress
- **Shape maintenance** — plant cells stay firm and boxed
The cell wall is made of **cellulose** (a tough carbohydrate). Animals don't have this because we have skeletons for support and need our cells to be **flexible** for movement — imagine if your muscle cells were boxed in rigid walls!
**Why the wrong options tempt you**
- **A (Animal)** — You might confuse cell wall with cell *membrane*, which both plants AND animals have. But the membrane is thin and flexible; the wall is thick and rigid.
- **C (Both)** — Tricky! Both have membranes, but only plants have walls.
- **D (Neither)** — This contradicts basic biology — plants definitely have cell walls.
**Quick takeaway**
**Plants = Cell Wall + Membrane** (for strength and structure); **Animals = Membrane only** (for flexibility). Think: "Plants stand, animals move — cell walls vs. no walls."
Want this in Pidgin, Yoruba, Igbo or Hausa? Sign up free →
Practice more Biology questions
GCE Biology has thousands more questions like this — with AI explanations on every one.