Why the answer is D, and why the others tempt you.
**The reasoning**
A cube has all sides equal. The volume formula is:
**Volume = side × side × side = side³**
Given: side = 4
Volume = 4 × 4 × 4 = **64 cubic units**
Think of it like stacking smaller cubes: if you have a 4×4 layer, that's 16 small cubes. Stack 4 such layers high, and you get 16 × 4 = 64 cubes total.
**Why the wrong options tempt you**
- **A) 16** — This is side × side (4 × 4), which gives you the *area* of one face, not the volume. You forgot the third dimension!
- **B) 32** — Maybe you did 4 × 4 × 2 or 4 × 8. There's no logical formula here; it's a calculation slip.
- **C) 48** — Possibly confused with surface area thinking (though 6 × 4² = 96 actually). Another miscalculation trap.
**Quick takeaway**
For any cube: **Volume = side³**. Always multiply the side *three times* because volume fills 3D space—length, width, and height!
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