Author of 'Things Fall Apart'.

**The reasoning** *Things Fall Apart* (1958) is one of Africa's most celebrated novels, and it was written by **Chinua Achebe**. This groundbreaking work tells the story of Okonkwo and the impact of colonialism on Igbo society. Achebe is often called the father of modern African literature, and this book has been translated into over 50 languages. It's a cornerstone text you'll encounter repeatedly in Literature studies. **Why the wrong options tempt you** - **Soyinka** — Wole Soyinka is Nigeria's first Nobel Prize winner (1986), famous for plays like *Death and the King's Horseman*. Both he and Achebe are literary giants, so it's easy to mix them up. - **Ben Okri** — He wrote *The Famished Road* (1991), another major Nigerian novel, but from a later generation. - **Adichie** — Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie (*Half of a Yellow Sun*, *Americanah*) is our contemporary literary star, but she came decades after Achebe. **Quick takeaway** Remember: **Achebe = Things Fall Apart = 1958 = Foundation of African literature.** Lock that connection in your mind forever.