Why the answer is A, and why the others tempt you.
**The reasoning**
When you toss a coin twice, you're looking at **independent events** — each toss doesn't affect the other.
List all possible outcomes:
- HH (heads, then heads)
- HT (heads, then tails)
- TH (tails, then heads)
- TT (tails, then tails)
That's **4 equally likely outcomes**. Only **1 of them is HH**.
So: P(HH) = Number of favorable outcomes ÷ Total outcomes = 1/4
Or use the **multiplication rule**: P(H on first toss) × P(H on second toss) = 1/2 × 1/2 = **1/4**
**Why the wrong options tempt you**
**B) 1/2** — You might think "either I get HH or I don't," but that ignores that HT, TH, and TT are three *different* ways to "not get HH."
**C) 3/4** — Confusing this with "probability of at least one H" (which is indeed 3/4).
**D) 1** — Thinking it's certain, but nothing's guaranteed in probability!
**Quick takeaway**
With two coin tosses, there are always **four** equally likely outcomes — write them out, count your target, and divide.
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