Why the answer is A, and why the others tempt you.
**The reasoning**
*The Joys of Motherhood* (1979) is a landmark novel by **Buchi Emecheta**, a Nigerian-British writer known for exploring women's struggles in traditional African society. The book tells the story of Nnu Ego, a woman whose life revolves around motherhood, yet she finds little joy in it — highlighting the irony in the title. Emecheta's signature themes include the clash between tradition and modernity, and the specific burdens women carry. This is pure literary identification: knowing the author-work pairing.
**Why the wrong options tempt you**
- **Flora Nwapa** also wrote about women's experiences (*Efuru*, *One is Enough*), so she's a strong distractor if you're thinking "female Nigerian author."
- **Achebe** (*Things Fall Apart*) and **Soyinka** (Nobel laureate, playwright) are famous Nigerian writers, but they're male authors whose themes differ significantly from Emecheta's feminist focus.
The trap is mixing up pioneering Nigerian women writers or just picking the most famous name you recognize.
**Quick takeaway**
Remember: **Buchi Emecheta = women's struggles and motherhood themes**. When you see "Joys of Motherhood," think Emecheta's ironic exploration of what society expects from women.
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