Identify the figure of speech: 'The wind whispered.'
ASimile
BMetaphor
CPersonificationCORRECT
DHyperbole
AI
Toaster Teacher
Why the answer is C, and why the others tempt you.
## The reasoning
"The wind whispered" gives a **human action** (whispering) to something non-human (wind). This is **personification** — when you give human qualities, emotions, or actions to animals, objects, or natural elements.
Wind can't actually whisper; only humans can. But by saying it "whispered," the writer makes the wind seem gentle and alive, creating vivid imagery. That's the key: *if it's not human but you're making it act human, it's personification*.
## Why the wrong options tempt you
**Simile** needs "like" or "as" (e.g., "The wind was like a whisper").
**Metaphor** directly compares two things without "like/as" (e.g., "The wind was a whisper" — saying wind *is* the whisper).
**Hyperbole** is extreme exaggeration (e.g., "The wind screamed so loud it shook the planet").
The trap? Students often confuse metaphor and personification. Remember: metaphor *equates* two things; personification gives *human traits* to non-humans.
## Quick takeaway
**If it's not human but doing human things (talking, dancing, crying), it's personification — you're giving it a "person's" abilities.**
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