JAMB UTMEUse of EnglishLexis & Structure2022

Choose the antonym of BENEVOLENT.

AGenerous
BKind
CMaliciousCORRECT
DSweet
AI
Toaster Teacher
Why the answer is C, and why the others tempt you.
**The reasoning** BENEVOLENT means showing kindness, generosity, and goodwill toward others. Think of a benevolent person as someone who genuinely cares about others' welfare — like a charitable donor or a caring mentor. An **antonym** is a word with the *opposite* meaning. So we need a word that means the exact reverse of kindness and goodwill. **Malicious** means intending to cause harm or suffering to others — it's driven by spite or ill will. This is the direct opposite of benevolent. Someone malicious actively wants to hurt others, while someone benevolent actively wants to help them. **Why the wrong options tempt you** Options A, B, and D (Generous, Kind, Sweet) are all **synonyms** — words with *similar* meanings to benevolent. These options test whether you confused "antonym" with "synonym." Many students rush and pick what sounds right alongside the word, rather than what *opposes* it. **Quick takeaway** When looking for an antonym, flip the meaning completely: benevolent (good intentions) → malicious (bad intentions). Don't grab words that agree with it!
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