Why the answer is C, and why the others tempt you.
**The reasoning**
Electrical resistance measures how much a material *opposes* the flow of electric current. Think of it like friction for electricity. The SI unit for resistance is the **Ohm (Ω)**, named after German physicist Georg Ohm.
Here's how it connects: Ohm's Law states that **V = IR** (Voltage = Current × Resistance). When we rearrange this to R = V/I, we see that resistance equals voltage divided by current. So 1 Ohm = 1 Volt / 1 Ampere.
**Why the wrong options tempt you**
- **Volt (A)** measures electrical *potential difference* or "push" — it's what drives current, not what resists it.
- **Ampere (B)** measures the *flow* of current itself — the thing being resisted, not the resistance.
- **Watt (D)** measures *power* (energy per second) — how fast energy is used. It's calculated as P = VI.
All four are electrical units, so they cluster together in your mind during exams. That's the trap.
**Quick takeaway**
**Resistance = Ohm.** Remember: "Ohm resists" — when current tries to flow, Ohms fight back. Lock that in and you'll never confuse it with Volts, Amps, or Watts again!
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