Why the answer is B, and why the others tempt you.
## The reasoning
The **mean** (or average) is the sum of all values divided by how many values you have.
Step 1: Add all the numbers together:
2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + 10 = 30
Step 2: Count how many numbers there are: 5 numbers
Step 3: Divide the sum by the count:
Mean = 30 ÷ 5 = **6**
This is the **arithmetic mean** — you're finding the "middle value" if all the numbers were equal.
## Why the wrong options tempt you
**A) 5** — You might pick this thinking "2 to 10, so the middle is 5" but that's just looking at the range, not calculating the actual average.
**C) 7** — This could trap you if you miscounted the numbers (thinking there are only 4) or made an addition error.
**D) 8** — You might choose this if you just picked the second-to-last number or rushed without calculating.
## Quick takeaway
**Mean = Sum of all values ÷ Number of values** — always add everything first, then divide by how many items you counted!
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